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Field Guide to
Leadership and Supervision for Nonprofit Staff

A Guide for Executive Directors and Other Nonprofit Leaders

Table of Contents

by Carter McNamara, MBA, PhD

Part I: Understanding Organizations and Management

Understanding Organizations

  • Benefits of Systems View of Organizations
  • Understanding "System" of Your Organization
  • System Direction: Mission, Goals and Strategies
  • Understanding Culture (Personality) of Your Organization
  • Understanding Life Cycles of Organizations and Programs
  • Founder's Syndrome: Getting Stuck in First Life Cycle
  • Using Systems Perspective to Analyze Problems

Understanding Nonprofit Corporations

  • Major Types of Nonprofit Organizations
  • Nonprofit Versus For-Profit Corporations
  • Types of Needs Met by Nonprofit Corporations
  • Three Major Levels of Nonprofit Corporations
  • Key Roles in Nonprofit Corporations
  • Organization Chart of Typical Small- to Medium-Sized Nonprofit Corporation
  • Understanding "System" of Nonprofit Program
  • Unique Culture of Traditional, Small Nonprofits

Understanding Management, Leadership and Supervision

  • Myths About Management
  • What is "Management"?
  • What is "Leadership"?
  • What is "Supervision"?
  • Important Terms in Supervision
  • Levels of Management

Part II: Understanding Roles of Board and Executive Director

Roles and Responsibilities of Board of Directors

  • What is Board of Directors?
  • Responsibilities of Boards
  • Phases and Types of Boards
  • Board Committees
  • Typical Board Calendar

Role of Executive Director

  • Major Functions
  • Job Description
  • Yearly Administrative Calendar for Executive Directors

Board and Staff Coordination

  • Board and Staff Responsibilities
  • Ensuring Effective Board and Staff Relations
  • Role of Board Chair
  • Sustaining Strong Relationship Between Board Chair and Executive Director

Part III: Core Skills for Leading and Managing

Core Skills to Lead and Manage Yourself

  • Typical First-Time Experience of Nonprofit Leaders
  • Motivating Yourself
  • Time and Stress Management
  • Problem Solving and Decision Making
  • Meeting Management
  • Planning
  • Managing Details
  • Continuous Learning and Development
  • Summary Principles

Core Communication Skills

  • Verbal Communications
  • Nonverbal Communications
  • Listening Skills
  • Presentation Skills
  • Communications Tools/Systems With Employees and Volunteers

Part IV: Leading the Organization

Basic Strategic Planning: Setting Direction for Board and Staff

  • All Else Follows From Strategic Planning
  • General Steps in Strategic Planning
  • A Primer: Basic Process and Key Terms
  • For New Nonprofits: Start Small, Start Simple, But Start

Staffing Analysis and Job Descriptions

  • Staffing Analysis
  • Some Basic Terms
  • Establishing New Position (Job Descriptions)
  • Volunteers
  • Independent Contractors (Consultants)

Organizing the Organization

  • Indicators of Need for Organizing
  • General Principles for Successful Organizational Change
  • Suggested Process for Organizational Change
  • Questions to Determine Organizational Structure
  • Organization Charts

Organizing Teams

  • Major Types of Teams
  • Stages of Team Development
  • Guidelines for Building Teams

Benefits and Compensation

  • Basic Terms
  • Developing Your Benefits and Compensation Program
  • Salary Surveys

Personnel Policies

  • Developing Personnel Policies
  • Employee Manual
  • Sample List of Personnel Policies

Part V: Supervision

Hiring Staff

  • Identifying Candidates
  • Interviewing Candidates
  • Screening Candidates
  • Hiring a Candidate

Staff Training

  • Understanding Employee Training
  • On-The-Job Training
  • Orienting New Staff Members
  • Designing and Implementing Training Plans

Employee Performance Management

  • Setting Goals
  • Effective Delegation
  • Supporting Employee Motivation
  • Observing Staff Performance and Giving Effective Feedback
  • Conflict Management
  • Addressing Performance Issues
  • Conducting Performance Appraisals/Reviews
  • Rewarding and Retaining Employees
  • Firing Employees

Appendix A: Founder's Syndrome: How to Avoid It, How to Fix It

  • How to Detect Founder's Syndrome
  • What Founders Must Do to Recover
  • What Boards Must Do to Recover
  • What Staff Can Do to Recover

Appendix B: Sample Administrative Calendar for Nonprofit Leaders

  • Suggested schedule of yearly, monthly and weekly activities to ensure effective leadership and supervision of staff

Appendix C: Free, On-Line Resources for Nonprofits

  • Free Management Library(SM)
  • Free Nonprofit Micro-eMBA(SM) Organization Development Program
  • Organizations Assisting Nonprofits
  • Free, On-Line Newsletters About Nonprofit Matters

Other Publications for Nonprofit Organizations

Other Useful Nonprofit Publications

Get this Board guidebook, along with all of our other guidebooks listed above, at a discount in our Nonprofit Capacity Building Toolkit (SM).

Other Authors' Publications for Nonprofit Organizations

To Order Your Leadership and Supervision Guide for Nonprofit Staff

  • Before you buy your next one-shot, management training session, consider getting copies of this guide instead for each of your managers, leaders and supervisors. One-shot training sessions rarely build skills in management. Skills in management are built by ongoing reference to, and ongoing practice of, useful tools and resources. This is your guide to those useful tools and resources!
  • Save $1,000's on management training by making this your company's resource guide.
  • Price: $30.00 each. Updated April 2003, 204 pages. Comb-binding.

To Order and Quickly Receive Your Leadership and Supervision Guidebook

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